“The Historical Timeline”
Godly Years (Genesis to 150 Fx)
These years saw a vast population of Rash’ani ( descended from the ancient ones who were original people supposed connected to the Gods) that abided in the mainland, and the over-populated Red Hamada would soon become issues the Gods could not become involved with… and as such centennial wars over greed, power, and population control in both regions would soon become prevalent… and to allow such involvement, the Gods made the Djinns, and the creatures of myth and legend to enable godly influence…
Years of Man ( 151 Fx to 9 Fz)
The days of man’s birth unto a nation…; and if by reason of strength they be fruitful years, it is their strength, labor, and sorrow; for it is soon cut off, and men find a way to destroy what was given unto them.
Centennial Wars ( 10 Fz to 640 Fz)
The period responsible for establishing the small regional unit, or city-state, concept, as sovereign state consisting of a city and its dependent territories. The purposes for the city-state was three-fold…:
❖ -- one was geography, which encouraged the formation of many local centers of power, rather than one all-powerful capital.
❖ -- Another key factor influencing the formation of city-states rather than kingdoms was the
al Imn’afen Moheet, the Great Ocean. Such a great sea provided the Rash’ani and the Hamadan with an opportunity to found new colonies in times of crisis and overpopulation. It appealed to their sense of heroism and adventure. These colonies remained in contact with their mother cities, and acknowledged their 'blood ties' with them, but in most other respects they soon acted independently of them.
❖ -- A final reason behind the development of city-states was the Rash’ani and Hamadan aristocracy, who acted to prevent any permanent monarchies from forming. They defended the political independence of their cities vigorously. As a result any individual who did manage to take over a city could only hope to do so for a short time as a 'tyrant' rather than a king.
Over time, the defeated inhabitants of the over-populated Red Hamada found their way to the mainland… and those Hamadans, supported by their victorious cousins, fought millennial wars with the Rash’ani called the Dominion Wars;
First Dominion War ( 711 Fz to 923 Fz)
Intended to represent the front of ancient Hamadan city-states coupled together by fear, to contrast with the unity of the Rash’ani enabled by bonds of friendship. The Hamadan used diplomacy, deception, and cultural imperialism to achieve their aims before ultimately resorting to coercion. Disturbing reports indicated that what the Hamadan could not attain through trade was forcibly seized; and the Rash’ani responded in kind. Through the years, Rash’ani and Hamadan scholars have discussed the identity of what the true enemy is, what are the limits of duty for all involved, and whether soldiers are responsible for the actions of their leaders. Further investigating the themes of soldier duty and loyalty, and contrasts the opposing rules of discipline.
Second Dominion War ( 1108 Fz to 1944 Fz)
Geography played a critical role in shaping civilizations, and this is particularly true of ancient Sha’Lazar. The First Dominion War and the distinctive land’s geographic features influenced the development of Rash’ani and Hamadan society. Each city-state developed independently and, often, very differently from one another. Eventually, the city-state became the structure by which people organized themselves. Arcadia, Utica, and Adrienne were good examples of city-states that contrasted greatly with each other.
The city-states of
Arcadia and
Utica were the birthplace of many significant ideas. Ancient
Arcadians were a thoughtful people who enjoyed the systematic study of subjects such as science, philosophy, and history, to name a few. They placed a heavy emphasis on the arts, architecture, and literature. The Arcadians built thousands of temples and statues that embodied their understanding of beauty.
Uticans preferred trade, politics, and statutes over science, philosophy, and history and enjoyed a refined democratic form of government in which some of the people shared power, and their trade system was unmatched.
Life in
Adienne was vastly different from life in Arcadia or Utica. Located on the isolated isle of Red Hamada, the city-state developed a militaristic society ruled by two kings and an oligarchy, or small group that exercised political control. Early in their history, a violent and bloody slave revolt caused the
Adienn to change their society, drafting a harsh set of laws that required total dedication to the state from its people. The laws' goal was to train citizens to become hardened soldiers so that they could fight off potential enemies or slave revolts. The result was a rigid lifestyle unlike any seen in Sha’Lazar at the time. The devotion of the Adienn to developing a military state left little time for the arts or literature.
The differences between Arcadia, Utica, and Adrienne eventually led to war between the three city-states, and all their loyal vassal city-states or colonies. Known as the Second Dominion War; Arcadia, Utica, and Adrienne gathered allies and fought on and off for centuries because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. With war came famine, plague, death, and misfortune. But war cannot kill ideas. Despite the eventual military surrender of Utica, and the stalemate between Arcadia and Adienne, Arcadian thought spread throughout the region. After temporary setbacks, these notions only became more widely accepted and developed with the passing centuries.
Third Dominion War ( 1944 Fz to 4744 Fz)
The famine, plague, death, and misfortune that ended the Second Dominion War left both the Rash’ani and the Hamadans weakened, splitting the country in half, and provided the opportunity for other entities to form. Trade became vital to all members of Sha’Lazar.
Those who had survived as marginalized political factions that espoused Arcadian-Battai superiority, painted themselves as the saviors of the Acacus during the Second Dominion War. The public in Arcadia and Battai believed these claims, and with the Utica land too disarrayed to reassert its authority, the Arcadian popularity swelled. The Imperial Alliance of Acacus, consisting of Arcadia, Marsala, Ker’tume, al Manifa, and Kryenaicea, had secured the right to the Acacus…and considered the desert their rightful lands. Plus, the Alliance of Southern City-States that consisted of Karya, Malli’ayad, and Batishiya had secured the Hanasim for the Imperial Alliance of Acacus.
For the next 700 years all contact between Imperial Arcadia and the Utican-Hamadan Empire was severed, leading to speculation of civil unrest in many city-states. And over those years of disarray, Hamada-sympathetic Uticans continually routed the Imperial forces of the Arcadia-Battai alliances. Supporters of a free Canas proclaimed a union, and the Kingdoms of Canas were reborn. Utica, Mu’ud, Mara, and Zagora from southwest, and Si’don, Shez’ra, and hidden support from Battai, from the northeast, would secure Sha’Lazar’s central third of the land called the Canas.
Within that 700 to 800 years, Hamadan and Rash’ani people merged, technology changed, weapons became different, tactics changed; and through it all, an entire culture was being born. From the city-state alliances, Family names would emerge as leaders, giving birth to the idea that Houses would best be served by reigning supreme…
As trade restrictions eased, so did tensions between the Imperial Alliance of Acacus and the Kingdoms of Canas. Initially seeking only to add the Hanasim to its trade territory, the Kingdoms of Canas soon realized that Imperial Arcadia was much weaker than they initially assumed and advanced deeper into the Hanasim.
Being completed isolated by the government in Arcadia and its trade severely reduced by Canasite pirates, the Hanasim city-states capitulated one after another under Canasite pressures.
Fearing the loss of the Hanasim, the Imperial Alliance of Acacus waged war on the Kingdoms of Canas… This violent conflict last nearly 2,000 years, with losses well into numbers totaling more than the first two Dominion Wars. The losses in human life and in the accumulated wealth of generations which the War involved was frightful to think on.
After the Wars…
“It has fallen to us... to defend our land... and we have made our preparations as well as they can be made.
None of us took this land from the Hamadans.
No Hamadan of the great army now coming against us was born when this land was lost.
We fight over an offense we did not give... against those who were not alive to be offended.”
And in the peace talks that ended the Third Dominion War, the
Rash’ani-Utican Accords of 4744 Fz, Statesmen, aristocrats, scholars… all began to consider what war was and why people tended to obliterate themselves with it. War was mass murder, and yet, in perhaps the greatest paradox in history, war has nevertheless been the undertaker’s worst enemy with famine, plague, death, and misfortune. Contrary to what people say, war has been good for something… over the millennia, it has made humanity safer and richer. The only way to make these larger societies work was for their rulers to develop paths to suppress violence within the society. The men who ran these governments hardly ever pursued policies of peacemaking purely out of the goodness of their hearts. They cracked down on killing because well-behaved subjects were easier to govern and tax than angry, murderous ones.
For millennia, war has created peace, and destruction has created wealth, but in their own age humanity has gotten so good at fighting with weapons so effective, tactics and strategies so efficient; that war is beginning to make further war of this kind impossible. As the returns to violence have declined, man has found ways to solve problems without bringing on Armageddon.
❖ -- Many believed a rebirth unto the Gods was well over-due… Temples were erected, cities were rebuilt, fair trade was re-established… but in the finale, agreed upon in the accords of peace, the lands were divided.
❖ -- Descendants of the Rash’ani settled in the Acacus… proudly titled
Rash’anis;
❖ -- Descendants, a mixed breed of Arcadian, Utican, and Hamadan settled the central and southern portions. The Central was to be called the Kingdoms of Canas and the people
Canasites, and the southern to be called Hanasim, and the people,
Hanasimites.
❖ -- The original Hamadans could keep the isle of Red Mountains to themselves…
❖ -- A central monetary system was instituted and the first coins of a unified Sha’Lazar were minted with the likeness of
Melqart, the patron god of financial gain, commerce, eloquence (and thus poetry), messages/communication, including divination, travelers, boundaries, luck, trickery and thieves; he is also the guide of souls to the underworld. Major centers of Commerce in Sha’Lazar are befitting places to worship a swift god of trade and travel such as Melqart. This was changed so the coins could be used everywhere without offense. They were minted with a block 'V' with a hollow circle set above it.
The Current Year is:
5754 Fz